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Flexible Spending Accounts
dependent care account
calculate
your contribution . | . dependent care account
vs tax credit
Like the Health Care Account, the Dependent Care Account
is a voluntary plan that lets you use before-tax money to
reimburse yourself for eligible expenses you incur if you
must pay someone to care for your dependents while you work.
This account may not be used toward any educational expenses
beyond pre-school (Nursery school). You may choose to participate
in this account or decline participation.
Who Can Be Covered Under The Dependent Care Account
You can use the Dependent Care Account to pay work-related
day care expenses for any member of your household for whom
you can claim expenses on a Federal Income Tax Form 2441 “Child
and Dependent Care Expenses.” Dependents must be:
- Children under age 13, or
- Dependents who are physically or mentally unable to care
for themselves.
The Account is for work-related
child and elder care expenses only. You cannot use the account
to pay for non-work-related expenses.
Eligible Dependent Care Expenses
You should make sure that the dependent care expenses that
you are currently paying for qualify under this Plan. You
can use the Dependent Care account to reimburse the following
expenses:
- An educational institution for pre-school children such
as nursery school. For older children, only expenses for
non-school care are eligible.
- A dependent (day) care center, provided that the facility
complies with all applicable state and local laws and provides
care for at least six individuals.
- Day care centers for the care of disabled dependents while
you are working (if the center follows state and local laws)
- An individual who provides care inside or outside your
home. The individual may not be a child of yours under age
19 or anyone you claim as a dependent for federal tax purposes.
- KidKare or Wee Care charges for sick dependent care while
you are working
- Social Security, unemployment taxes and related state
taxes that you must pay for someone who cares for your dependents
while you're working.
In order to access the Dependent Care Account, you must provide
the Employer Identification Number (EIN) or Social Security
Number of the caregiver. The caregiver is responsible for
all applicable income taxes.
If you have questions about eligible expenses, you may call
Custom Design Benefits, Inc. at 513-598-2929.
Contributions
If you decide to contribute to the Dependent Care Account,
the minimum contribution is $10 per biweekly paycheck ($260
a year). In general, the federal government limits the maximum
contribution to $5,000 per year per household. That means
that if you're single, the maximum is $192.31 per biweekly
paycheck (up to $5,000 annual maximum). If you're married,
the maximum will vary, as shown in the following chart:
If you're married and . . . |
Then the most you can contribute per bi-weekly
paycheck is . . . |
You and your spouse earns less that
$5,000 |
The amount that the lower-paid person earns per year,
divided by 26. |
Your spouse also participates in a dependent
care accountYour spouse also participates in a dependent
care account |
$192.31 combined for both accounts (up to $5,000
per year) |
You and your spouse file separate federal
income tax returns |
$96.15 under the Health Alliance's Account (up to
$2,500 per year) |
Your spouse is a full-time student for
at least five months of the year or is disabled |
$92.30 if you have one dependent (up to $2,400 annual
maximum);
$184.61 if you have two or more dependents (up to $4,800
annual maximum) |
Contributions will be deducted on a before-tax basis from
every paycheck during the eligible period.
Dependent Care Account vs. Tax Credit
The same expenses that are eligible for the Dependent Care
Account are those eligible for the federal income tax credit.
If you reimburse the expense through the account, you won't
be able to use that same expense as a tax credit.
For most people, using the Dependent Care account saves them
more money than the tax credit. If you have questions about
your own situation, talk to a tax advisor.
Using Your Account
When you incur eligible expenses, you will need to complete
a claim form available from your human resources department
or Custom Design Benefits, Inc. Unlike the Health Care Account,
money must be withheld from your pay and placed in your Dependent
Care Account before it can be reimbursed to you. Remember
it is important to include the Employer Identification Number
(EIN) or Social Security Number of the caregiver. The caregiver
is responsible for all applicable income taxes. Mail the completed
claim form and include an invoice or other documentation to
show amounts you paid to caregivers to Custom Design Benefits,
Inc. Your claim will be processed and payment will be mailed
to your home. Checks are issued on the first and fifteenth
of each month. A statement will also accompany each check
to report the status of your account activity.
Deadlines For Filing Claims
If you remain in a benefits-eligible status and are enrolled
in the Dependent Care Account until the end of the calendar
year, you have until March 31 of the following calendar year
to submit claims for eligible expenses. Such eligible expenses
must have been incurred during the just completed calendar
year. If you terminate employment or change to a benefits-ineligible
status, you can only claims expenses incurred up to the end
of the month in which you terminate employment or change status.
You have 90 days after the date of your termination or change
to benefits-ineligible status to submit such claims.
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